GameCounter/Source/src/main.c

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <ssd1306xled.h>

#include "shared.h"
#include "buttons.h"
#include "screen/counter.h"


#define VccOffTreshold 3000
#define VccOnTreshold 3100



// Forward declarations
void checkPower();
void waitForInput();

void handleCurrentScreen();

uint16_t readVCC();



int main()
{
  buttons_init();

  while (1)
  {
    checkPower();
    if (powerState == On)
      handleCurrentScreen();
  }

  return 0;
}


void waitForInput()
{
  // TODO go to sleep until a button is pressed
  _delay_ms(1000);
}


uint8_t lastButton = 0;

void handleCurrentScreen()
{
  ssd1306_setpos(0, 0);

  if (bit_is_set(PINB, BUTTON_DOWN))
  {
    ssd1306_string("released");
  }
  else
  {
    ssd1306_string("pressed ");
  }

  char value[9];
  value[0] = (buttonDown.flags & BSFLastReported) ? '1' : '0';
  value[1] = (buttonDown.flags & BSFPressed) ? '1' : '0';
  value[2] = (buttonDown.flags & BSFRepeated) ? '1' : '0';
  value[3] = (buttonDown.flags & BSFReleased) ? '1' : '0';
  value[4] = (buttonDown.flags & BSFRepeatEnabled) ? '1' : '0';
  value[5] = '\0';

  ssd1306_setpos(0, 1);
  ssd1306_string(&value[0]);

  itoa(buttonDown.debounceTicks, value, 10);
  ssd1306_setpos(0, 2);
  ssd1306_string(&value[0]);

  itoa(buttonDown.repeatTicks, value, 10);
  ssd1306_setpos(0, 3);
  ssd1306_string(&value[0]);

  if (button_is_pressed(&buttonUp))
  {
    ssd1306_setpos(0, 5);
    ssd1306_string("+");
  }
  else if (button_is_released(&buttonUp))
  {
    ssd1306_setpos(0, 5);
    ssd1306_string(" ");
  }

  if (button_is_pressed(&buttonDown))
  {
    ssd1306_setpos(0, 5);
    ssd1306_string("-");
  }
  else if (button_is_released(&buttonDown))
  {
    ssd1306_setpos(0, 5);
    ssd1306_string(" ");
  }

  if (button_is_pressed(&buttonOption))
  {
    ssd1306_setpos(0, 5);
    ssd1306_string("O");
  }
  else if (button_is_released(&buttonOption))
  {
    ssd1306_setpos(0, 5);
    ssd1306_string(" ");
  }
  _delay_ms(10);

  //handleCounterScreen();
}




void checkPower()
{
  vcc = readVCC();

  switch (powerState)
  {
    case On:
      // Turn display off below 3v. It holds up surprisingly well, but at around
      // 1.5v it does corrupt the screen and requires reinitialization when the
      // voltage is turned back up.
      //
      // ...although by then the battery would be damaged, but still, turning off at
      // 3v means we're still in the safe range when we go into battery saving mode
      // and the reinitialization afterwards prevents any issues.
      if (vcc < VccOffTreshold)
      {
        ssd1306_clear();
        powerState = BatteryLow;

        // TODO go into a sleep cycle until the battery is recharged
        _delay_ms(100);
      }

      break;

    case BatteryLow:
      if (vcc > VccOnTreshold)
      {
        // Delay is required on power-on for the SSD1306 to initialize,
        // to be sure we're simply delaying every time it's reinitialized
        _delay_ms(40);
        ssd1306_init();
        ssd1306_clear();
        powerState = On;
      }
      else
      {
        // TODO continue sleep cycle
        _delay_ms(100);
      }

      break;

    case ManualOff:
      // TODO go into sleep mode
    _delay_ms(100);
      break;
  }
}


// Source: http://21stdigitalhome.blogspot.nl/2014/10/trinket-attiny85-internal-temperature.html
//
// I've tried many versions and none seemed to work with my ATTiny85-20SU's.
// For example:
//   https://provideyourown.com/2012/secret-arduino-voltmeter-measure-battery-voltage/
//   https://github.com/cano64/ArduinoSystemStatus/blob/master/SystemStatus.cpp
//   http://www.avrfreaks.net/forum/attiny-adc-using-internal-ref-measure-vcc-problem
//
// The key for me was in: ADMUX  = 0x0c | _BV(REFS2);
uint16_t readVCC() {
  ADCSRA |= _BV(ADEN);

  // Read 1.1V reference against AVcc
  // set the reference to Vcc and the measurement to the internal 1.1V reference
  /*
  #if defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__)
    ADMUX = _BV(REFS0) | _BV(MUX4) | _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2) | _BV(MUX1);
  #elif defined (__AVR_ATtiny24__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny44__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny84__)
    ADMUX = _BV(MUX5) | _BV(MUX0);
  #elif defined (__AVR_ATtiny25__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny45__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny85__)
    ADMUX = _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2);
  #else
    ADMUX = _BV(REFS0) | _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2) | _BV(MUX1);
  #endif
  */
  ADMUX  = 0x0c | _BV(REFS2);

  _delay_ms(100);

  ADCSRA |= _BV(ADSC);
  while (bit_is_set(ADCSRA,ADSC));

  uint16_t result = ADC;
  ADCSRA &= ~(_BV(ADEN));

  return result == 0 ? 0 : 1125300L / result; // Calculate Vcc (in mV); 1125300 = 1.1*1023*1000
}